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Hydraulic fracturing in South Africa : ウィキペディア英語版 | Hydraulic fracturing in South Africa
Hydraulic fracturing in South Africa is an energy creation strategy in early stages of development using high-pressure drilling techniques to release natural gas trapped in shale rock. After initially imposing a moratorium on hydraulic fracturing (also known as “fracking”) in April 2011, the South African government lifted the moratorium in September 2012 after an initial investigation by an interdepartmental task team.〔Artel, Sabrina (“South Africa Lifts Fracking Moratorium; Citizens Alarmed By U.S. Fracking Examples” ) Alternet. N.p., 24 Sept. 2012. Web. 14 Mar. 2014.〕 Several energy companies were subsequently granted exploration licenses.〔Economist (“Fracking the Karoo” ) The Economist. The Economist Newspaper, 18 Oct. 2012. Web. 14 Mar. 2014.〕 Fracking in South Africa is a current topic of debate, with proponents pointing to substantial economic and energy benefits and opponents voicing concerns about potentially adverse environmental impacts. ==History==
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